What to Know About Credit Card Principal, Interest, and Fees
When you use credit responsibly, you not only avoid debt traps but also establish a solid credit history that gives you a range of credit options. Understanding the things attached to credit can help you make informed choices. You may create and maintain long-term creditworthiness by being aware of the difference between the principal on your credit card account, your fees and interest rates.
What is Credit Card Principal
The principal on a credit card is the amount that you use, transfer, or advance to yourself. For instance, if you purchase a vacuum cleaner, the purchase is added to your credit card balance and counts toward the principal used to compute your interest. Many people get into debt by overcharging for too many items just because they have credit. In short, the amount you use on your credit card is the principal. For more information on the various rates for various principal balances, read the terms of your credit card agreement.
Types of Credit Card Interest Rates
If you’ve ever read your cardmember agreement, you’ve probably noticed that different types of transactions have different interest rates. You can make wiser financial judgments if you are aware of the costs.
Purchase Interest Rate
You’ll pay this amount in interest on regular purchases. If you don’t pay your entire balance by the due date on your credit card, you will often be charged a purchase interest rate of a certain percentage. There is a grace period during which interest-free payments are permitted, but if you miss that deadline, interest will start accruing on the day you made the purchase.
Cash Advance Interest Rate
You can use many credit cards to make ATM withdrawals. This is referred to as a “cash advance,” and it carries an interest rate that is often greater than the rate that is used for purchases. You should be aware that purchasing lottery tickets, sending money through wire, and using gambling websites are all considered cash advances.
Balance Transfer Interest Rate
You can transfer your balance from one credit card to another with some cards. This service is helpful for those who don’t want to manage many credit card payments or who wish to consolidate their debt to save money. The rate for balance transfers could be lower or similar to the rate for cash advances. But make sure you know if transferring a balance will also cost you fees.
Promotional Interest Rates
Many low-interest credit cards provide a promotional interest rate for balance transfers. You can benefit from a promotional rate to transfer a balance from a card with a higher interest rate to one with a lower interest rate if you have a balance on that card.
Credit Card Fees
Various fees are imposed by credit card companies to help them turn a profit. For some cards, there is an annual fee. Some demand a fee if your charges exceed your credit limit. You may incur additional fees if you miss a payment or are even a day late. You might pay a fee when you transfer a balance that is a modest proportion of the amount you transfer, particularly if you earn a low-interest promotional period. Check each statement to see if you’ve been charged any fees.
The Minimum Payment Pitfall
Making minimum payments only can’t help you reduce your balance on your credit card. For example, if you owe $1,000 on a credit card with a 20% annual interest rate, your monthly interest is about $16.67. With a minimum payment of $30, only $13.33 goes toward the balance. So, you’d only reduce your balance to $986.67, barely making a dent. Over time, this slow pace means you’ll spend years paying off the debt. So, it’s important you put more effort into paying more than the minimum required.
How Can I Reduce My Credit Card Interest Rate?
The issuer of the credit card sets the interest rates, which are not negotiable. You will pay the amount specified in the terms of your cardholder agreement. However, despite the fact that you cannot alter the interest rate, there are several steps you can take to lower the amount of interest you pay:
- Always make a full monthly payment. There is nothing for the lender to charge interest on if there is no balance. Pay beyond the minimum payment if you are unable to pay the entire bill. As a result, the balance on which interest will be charged decreases.
- Don’t wait until the due date of your bill. Lower your average balance by making payments on time.
- Steer clear of cash advances and related financial operations like wire transfers and lottery ticket purchases.
- It is preferable to utilize your credit card purely for that purpose rather than applying for a cash advance.
- Take the smallest cash advance you can if you must. The bigger the advance, the higher the transaction fee.
- Apply for a credit card with a low interest rate.
- Use any promotional interest rates available for balance transfers, and try to pay off your debt during the promotional period.
- Do not max out your credit card
Conclusion
It’s possible to still get lost in the maze of managing credit card debt. Sometimes, it’s too much to manage and challenging to understand. However, you don’t have to worry yourself in trying to manage high-interest credit card debt all alone. You can speak with one of our debt experts at EmpireOne Credit. Your debt can be reduced by up to 80%, and interest will stop immediately. Call us at (416) 900-2324 to schedule a free consultation with us. Being debt-free feels good!